The Sanguan Temple of Xihongmen; the western location far reaching Dajing Village, Tian Village, and Xiangshan; and the northern location far reaching Tree Village, Lishui Bridge, and Yangfang Village. As a royal hunting ground, NanyuanLand 2021, ten,4 ofis directly below the jurisdiction of your royal loved ones. Furthermore, considering the fact that it really is close to the southern boundary beneath the jurisdiction in the Beijing Masters Patrol Camp, there was no “enclave” predicament, resulting in Nanyuan becoming analyzed within this study. 2.two. Information Supply 2.2.1. Map Data The present study chosen an authoritative map in the Qing Dynasty containing numerous location names, such as a Nimbolide Purity & Documentation revised and detailed map of Beijing (1900911) [16], a complete map of Beijing drawn by the German Far East Expedition in 1903 [16], a Beijing city and suburbs map in 1886 [17], a map depicting regions both within and outside of Beijing by Zhao Hong [16], along with the detailed map of 4 suburbs in Beijing reflecting the spatial info of Beijing’s city and suburbs, respectively, by Wang Hualong [16]. By getting graphic superposition and geographical registration of your exact same location names in ArcGIS computer software (version 10.two), matched and positioned with 2018 landsat8 Beijing remote sensing spatial data in the geospatial data cloud platform, the Beijing map with geographic info in the Qing Dynasty was obtained (see Figure six). Determined by the program of 5 cities and towns in “Ri Xia Jiu Wen Kao” (which can be the largest and most complete book AS-0141 site material about Beijing’s history, geography, city defense, palaces, scenic spots, and so on), Beijing is divided into five regions, including the inner city, outer city, northwest suburb, northeast suburb, and Nanyuan (the palace of4 royal of 22 hunting, also referred to as Nanhaizi) [18]. This defined division subsequently served because the basis for the spatial positioning discussed within this paper.Land 2021, 10,Figure Research method roadmap [14]. Figure 4.four. Research approach roadmap [14].2.1. Demarcation of your Study Area The topic of this study is Beijing’s royal land inside the Qing Dynasty (1636912). In the early Qing Dynasty, Beijing’s urban administrative boundaries had been the customary boundary lines on the Yuan and Ming dynasties. Because there had been no clear legal bounda-Land 2021, 10,wall of Nanhaizi in Nanyuan along with the Sanguan Temple of Xihongmen; the western location far reaching Dajing Village, Tian Village, and Xiangshan; as well as the northern location far reaching Tree Village, Lishui Bridge, and Yangfang Village. As a royal hunting ground, Nanyuan is directly under the jurisdiction in the royal family. Moreover, because of 20 5 it truly is close towards the southern boundary beneath the jurisdiction of the Beijing Masters Patrol Camp, there was no “enclave” scenario, resulting in Nanyuan becoming analyzed in this study.Figure five. Simulated boundary under Masters Patrol of the (Chinese original version, English Figure five. Simulated boundary below the jurisdiction from the Beijingthe jurisdiction Camp Beijing Masters Patrol Camp [15]. redrawn version) [15].2.two. Information Supply 2.2.2. Data of Land Management 2.two.1. Map Data The Imperial Household Department was an organization in charge of royal affairs The present study chosen an authoritative map of the Qing Dynasty containing a in the Qing Dynasty. In other words, this was the administrative unit managing royal quantity of location names, including a revised and detailed map of Beijing (1900911) clothing, meals, housing, transportation, etc. [19]. Th.