Ombined environments of 1314 days and variable according to the place together with the lowest area in Arvillers (1100 days) along with the highest in Pomacle (1573 days); MoinvillelaJeulin was intermediary (1276 days). The duration with the growing phase was similar amongst environments ( 800 days) but displayed a wide variety among extreme genotypes (from 727 to 899). The principle differences in between areas were observed through the declining phase that covers both the flowering and senescence phases with significantly less degree days in MoinvillelaJeulin (466) compared to Pomacle and Arvillers (respectively 723 and 701) for an typical of 627 days inside the combined environments.Biology 2021, ten,10 ofTable two. Descriptive statistics of phenotypic traits measured on 92 wheat hybrids and their 35 parents studied in three areas in northern France. Average, minimal, and maximal values also as heritabilities (h2), genetic variances (V), and residual errors (V) were calculated for all phenotypic traits. Trait Unit Mean Min Max H2 V V V YLD t/ha eight.5 6.6 9.8 0.69 four.four 101 3.7 101 3.9 101 GPC 11.9 ten.5 13.7 0.81 4.0 101 two.0 101 3.0 101 SW kg/hL 81.7 78.6 84.two 0.87 1.1 one hundred six.1 101 4.7 101 HD days 132.six 125.three 145.7 0.97 three.9 100 9.six 101 six.6 101 HT cm 93.four 72.0 116.0 0.95 7.1 one hundred 0.0 one hundred 3.1 one hundred SEEDA mm2 16.0 12.6 18.4 0.94 8.9 101 two.6 101 3.three 101 SEEDL mm 6.3 5.5 7.0 0.95 two.two 101 5.6 102 six.7 102 SEEDW mm 3.five 3.two 3.7 0.87 9.0 102 4.0 102 4.eight 102 0 0 TKW g 41.1 30.eight 47.1 0.84 2.9 10 two.0 10 8.two 101 two two GPY t/ha 1.0 0.8 1.1 0.48 3.five ten four.6 ten 4.7 102 two 3 2 GPSM grains/m 20,614.9 16,514.two 24,633.9 0.76 1.three ten 9.0 10 9.5 102 2 2 Nmax 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.68 1.9 10 1.7 ten 1.6 102 1 1 GPA 834.eight 727.8 899.0 0.88 three.2 10 1.2 10 1.eight 101 1 1 FPA 339.7 257.4 467.three 0.87 4.3 10 1.9 ten 2.3 101 1 1 SPA 287.7 230.2 342.two 0.35 1.0 10 1.7 10 1.8 101 1 1 DPA 627.four 530.7 732.0 0.83 3.five 10 2.0 ten 2.1 101 1 1 TA 1314.7 1138.four 1443.8 0.75 four.3 10 3.two 10 three.0 101 1 1 TFN90 days 567.2 477.four 628.7 0.71 two.six 10 2.7 10 1.four 101 1 1 TFN50 days 688.five 592.2 742.5 0.82 2.eight ten 1.7 10 1.7 101 1 1 TFN10 days 809.eight 704.0 889.2 0.76 three.0 ten 1.7 10 two.six 101 1 1 TFN1 days 942.two 820.three 1062.6 0.62 3.2 ten 1.6 10 4.four 101 YLD, grain yield; GPC, grain protein content material; SW, certain weight; HD, heading date; HT, plant height; SEEDA, seed location; SEEDL, seed length; SEEDW, seed width; TKW, thousand kernel weight; GPY, grain protein yield; GPSM, grains per square meter; Nmax, maximum measured NDVI; GPA, area of the increasing phase; FPA, Thalidomide D4 medchemexpress region in the flowering phase; SPA, NQTrp supplier location in the senescence phase; DPA, region with the declining phase; TA, total NDVI location; TFN90, 90 in the NDVI amplitude remains; TFN50, 50 on the NDVI amplitude remains; TFN10, 10 of the NDVI amplitude remains; TFN1, 1 on the NDVI amplitude remains.3.4. Correlation amongst Agronomic and Physiological Traits We then calculated correlations in between all variables that had been either measured or calculated for all locations separately also as in combined environments (Figures three and S1 3).Biology 2021, ten,11 ofFigure 3. Correlations involving adjusted signifies of phenotypic traits in the combined environments for 92 bread wheat hybrids and their 35 parents. Reduced panel represents the linear regression plot. The diagonal shows histogram representing the distribution of each trait. The upper triangle shows Pearson correlations. Constructive correlations are colored in blue, adverse correlations in red. Significance of the correlation is indicated as either nonsignifi.